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Social Anxiety Disorder - Social Anxiety Disorder Symptom, Cause, Treatment
Social anxiety disorder, also called social phobia, is an anxiety disorder in which a person has an excessive and unreasonable fear of social situations. People with GAD tend to always expect disaster and can't stop worrying about health, money, family, work or school.If you have ever felt this way then you may have social anxiety disorder. In people with GAD, the worry often is unrealistic or out of proportion for the situation. Social anxiety disorder is a chronic condition that causes an irrational anxiety or fear of activities or situations in which you feel others may be watching you or judging you Without treatment, social anxiety disorder can negatively interfere with the person's normal daily routine, including school, work, social activities and relationships. Some fears and worries are justified, such as worry about a loved one. Anxiety may occur without a cause, or it may occur based on a real situation, but may be out of proportion to what would normally be expected. Severe anxiety can have a serious impact on daily life. For others, it develops later in life, as social demands increase. The good news is that effective treatment - cognitive behavioral therapy and medication - can improve your quality of life and open up opportunities that the anxiety and fear had closed off.
Symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder
Some are common Symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder :
- Intense fear of situations in which you don't know people
- Anxiety about being embarrassed or humiliated
- Restlessness or a feeling of being "edgy"
- Difficulty talking
- dry mouth
- frequent need to pass urine
- feeling faint.
- Sweating
- Chest pain
- Nausea
Causes of Social Anxiety Disorder
The common Causes of Social Anxiety Disorder :
- Some research suggests that family history plays a part in increasing the likelihood that a person will develop GAD.
- Trauma and stressful events, such as abuse, the death of a loved one, divorce, changing jobs or schools, may lead to GAD.
- In addition to anxiety, common symptoms of panic disorders are palpitations (feeling your heart beat), dizziness, and shortness of breath.
- Stress disorders
- Researchers are exploring the idea that natural chemicals in your body may play a role in social anxiety disorder.
- The development of social anxiety disorder may stem from an embarrassing or humiliating experience at a social event in the past.
- People with social anxiety disorder may develop their fear from observing the behavior of others or seeing what happened to someone else as the result of their behavior (such as being laughed at or made fun of).
Treatment of Social Anxiety Disorder
- Medicines are available to treat GAD and may be especially helpful for people whose anxiety is interfering with daily functioning.
- People suffering from anxiety disorders often participate in this type of therapy, in which you learn to recognize and change thought patterns and behaviors that lead to troublesome feelings.
- Talking with a supportive person
- Cognitive behavioral therapy is the only type of therapy that has been shown to be effective in treating social anxiety disorder.
- your adolescent's tolerance for specific medications or therapies
- Beta-blockers have been used to block the autonomic response in persons with social phobia.
- The dietary restrictions required when taking MAOIs reduces their popularity. Moclobemide, a newer reversible MAOI, has had some efficacy in persons with social phobia.
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